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Which of the following statements is true about the use of a placebo?


A) Fifty percent or more of clients who use a placebo report good pain relief.
B) A placebo has a specific physical or chemical property for pain.
C) The client believes the placebo to be effective in pain management.
D) A placebo is effective in the treatment of cancer pain.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Match the terms with their definitions. -Angina pain


A) Blood supply to the heart muscle is disrupted
B) Experienced by individuals with psychological disorders
C) Chronic pain recurs which earlier responded to pain management
D) Separate individuals from feeling pain
E) Comes from a nervous system lesion
F) Pain from cancer or cancer treatment
G) Comes from damage to tissue
H) Pain from damage to muscles, tendons, ligaments
I) Pain felt from an amputated body part

J) D) and I)
K) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following statements about pain is true?


A) Pain affects each of us during our lifetime.
B) The effects of pain may be positive as well as negative.
C) Pain is the sensation of hurting or of strong discomfort in some part of the body.
D) All of the above

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Match the terms with their definitions. -Malignant pain


A) Blood supply to the heart muscle is disrupted
B) Experienced by individuals with psychological disorders
C) Chronic pain recurs which earlier responded to pain management
D) Separate individuals from feeling pain
E) Comes from a nervous system lesion
F) Pain from cancer or cancer treatment
G) Comes from damage to tissue
H) Pain from damage to muscles, tendons, ligaments
I) Pain felt from an amputated body part

J) C) and I)
K) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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An intrathecal drug delivery system is a subcutaneous pump that delivers medicine to the joints of the body.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Therapy that is a very potent anti-inflammatory drug, reduces pain, but has a side effect of suppressing the body's immune function is:


A) Prescription NSAIDs.
B) Steroids.
C) Epidural steroid injections.
D) Muscle relaxants.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Chronic pain is defined as:


A) Showing an increase in blood pressure and heart rate.
B) Starting as acute pain but continuing beyond the normal expected time for resolution.
C) A warning sign of a disturbance in physiology.
D) Both B and C

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Placebos are a powerful example of the mind-body connection.

A) True
B) False

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Gate control is recognized as a major pain theory.

A) True
B) False

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The group of medications not normally used or prescribed for pain are called:


A) Opioids.
B) Nonopioids.
C) Adjuvant analgesics.
D) Analgesics.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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When discussing pain, education is a key element for health-care professionals, clients, and their families.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Acupuncture, using long thin needles, is a technique to treat certain painful conditions and produce regional anesthesia.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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According to the Agency for Health Care Policy and Research, the three major barriers to effective pain management are:


A) Client, family, and health-care professional.
B) Client, health-care professional, and medical insurance coverage.
C) Client, health-care professional, and health-care system.
D) Client, health-care professional, and pain medications.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Pain therapy may include which of the following methods?


A) Medications and surgery
B) Biofeedback and autohypnosis
C) Humor, laughter, and play
D) All of the above

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Match the terms with their definitions. -Neuropathic pain


A) Blood supply to the heart muscle is disrupted
B) Experienced by individuals with psychological disorders
C) Chronic pain recurs which earlier responded to pain management
D) Separate individuals from feeling pain
E) Comes from a nervous system lesion
F) Pain from cancer or cancer treatment
G) Comes from damage to tissue
H) Pain from damage to muscles, tendons, ligaments
I) Pain felt from an amputated body part

J) A) and I)
K) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Most clients experience pain in the same way.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Match the terms with their definitions. -Nociceptive pain


A) Blood supply to the heart muscle is disrupted
B) Experienced by individuals with psychological disorders
C) Chronic pain recurs which earlier responded to pain management
D) Separate individuals from feeling pain
E) Comes from a nervous system lesion
F) Pain from cancer or cancer treatment
G) Comes from damage to tissue
H) Pain from damage to muscles, tendons, ligaments
I) Pain felt from an amputated body part

J) D) and E)
K) C) and F)

Correct Answer

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A TENS unit is a subcutaneous pump that delivers medication to a client.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Match the terms with their definitions. -Breakthrough pain


A) Blood supply to the heart muscle is disrupted
B) Experienced by individuals with psychological disorders
C) Chronic pain recurs which earlier responded to pain management
D) Separate individuals from feeling pain
E) Comes from a nervous system lesion
F) Pain from cancer or cancer treatment
G) Comes from damage to tissue
H) Pain from damage to muscles, tendons, ligaments
I) Pain felt from an amputated body part

J) All of the above
K) D) and F)

Correct Answer

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Relaxation therapy can be used to modify muscle tension that is believed to cause or exacerbate pain.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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