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Which of the following letters marks the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands off Alaska? Which of the following letters marks the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands off Alaska?   A)  A B)  B C)  C D)  D E)  E


A) A
B) B
C) C
D) D
E) E

F) B) and C)
G) C) and E)

Correct Answer

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How do most salt deposits form?


A) dense slurries of sediment and water along continental slopes
B) rapid deposition offshore of deltas, like in the Gulf of Mexico
C) evaporation of water, such as in restricted seaways
D) conversion of limestone to dolostone

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Which of these numbered features is an atoll? Which of these numbered features is an atoll?   A)  1 B)  2 C)  3 D)  all of these E)  none of these


A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) all of these
E) none of these

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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In the ocean Investigation in the textbook, what feature is present at the end of a line of islands?


A) submarine canyons
B) a submarine fan
C) an oceanic plateau
D) all of these

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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C

Which of the following letters marks the Sea of Japan? Which of the following letters marks the Sea of Japan?   A)  A B)  B C)  C D)  D E)  E


A) A
B) B
C) C
D) D
E) E

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which area shown on the map has the greatest seafloor depth? Which area shown on the map has the greatest seafloor depth?   A)  T)  trench B)  P)  passive margin C)  R)  oceanic ridges


A) T) trench
B) P) passive margin
C) R) oceanic ridges

D) A) and B)
E) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which sea was a lake prior to being flooded by the ocean at the end of the Ice Age?


A) Black Sea
B) Caspian Sea
C) Persian Gulf
D) Mediterranean Sea

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Submerged ridges in the Philippine Sea were formed by a:


A) back-arc basin
B) trench
C) hot spot

D) A) and B)
E) All of the above

Correct Answer

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What do the island chains of Hawaii, Tahiti, and Tristan da Cunha have in common?


A) They formed from hot spots.
B) They are part of island arcs.
C) They are part of an oceanic plateau.

D) A) and C)
E) A) and B)

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Which of these numbered features is on the continental slope? Which of these numbered features is on the continental slope?   A)  1 B)  2 C)  3 D)  4 E)  none of these


A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
E) none of these

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Approximately when did the central Atlantic Ocean form?


A) four billion years go
B) two billion years ago
C) two hundred million years ago
D) twenty million years ago
E) two thousand years ago

F) B) and C)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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This figure shows ages of seafloor. Which of the numbered sites is on the shallowest seafloor, based on its position? This figure shows ages of seafloor. Which of the numbered sites is on the shallowest seafloor, based on its position?   A)  1 B)  2 C)  3 D)  4


A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Which of these numbered features is on the continental shelf? Which of these numbered features is on the continental shelf?   A)  1 B)  2 C)  3 D)  4 E)  none of these


A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
E) none of these

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following letters marks the Persian Gulf? Which of the following letters marks the Persian Gulf?   A)  A B)  B C)  C D)  D E)  E


A) A
B) B
C) C
D) D
E) E

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Most oceanic islands and seamounts are:


A) small pieces rifted apart from continents
B) places where the seafloor has been buckled upward by convergence
C) constructed by volcanic eruptions that first occur under water
D) large fan-shaped mounds deposited by turbidity currents

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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C

Which of these numbers has the thinnest sequence of marine sediments? Which of these numbers has the thinnest sequence of marine sediments?   A)  1 B)  2 C)  3 D)  4 E)  none of these


A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
E) none of these

F) D) and E)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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Which part of the Atlantic Ocean was the most recently formed?


A) North Atlantic
B) Central Atlantic
C) South Atlantic
D) Pacific Ocean

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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What is the ultimate source of food for animals living around deep-sea hydrothermal vents?


A) sunlight and photosynthesis
B) the decay of creatures that float on the ocean surface and settle to the bottom
C) nuclear energy from the heated uranium-rich rocks
D) bacteria that break down hydrogen sulfide

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which sea is shallow because it is underlain by continental crust?


A) Mediterranean Sea
B) Red Sea
C) Black Sea
D) Persian Gulf

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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D

Which area shown on the map has the shallowest seafloor depth? Which area shown on the map has the shallowest seafloor depth?   A)  P)  passive continental margin B)  R)  oceanic ridge C)  T)  trench


A) P) passive continental margin
B) R) oceanic ridge
C) T) trench

D) B) and C)
E) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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